External Harddrives File Transfer Speeds Compared: USB 2 vs. Firewire 400
By Wolf Paulus <wolf@wolfpaulus.com>
After reviewing the Acomdata Samba USB Enclosure, which houses a Seagate SATA 3.5" 7200 RPM drive with 8MByte buffer, and also the LaCie 160 GB Portable Firewire-400 2.5" 5400 RPM drive a couple weeks ago, I finally took the time to run some simple file transfer speed tests on both drives.
External Harddrives : File Copy Speeds Compared
USB 2: SATA 3.5" 7200 RPM vs. FireWire-400: 2.5" 5400 RPM
Single file [200 MB]
| Source \ Target |
Internal Drive |
External USB Drive |
External FW400 Drive |
| Internal Drive |
- |
11.104s |
7.167s |
| External USB Drive |
5.533s |
- |
- |
| External FW400 Drive |
5.187s |
- |
- |
3750 files [combined 22.2 MB]
| Source \ Target |
Internal Drive |
External USB Drive |
External FW400 Drive |
| Internal Drive |
- |
1.951s |
0.895s |
| External USB Drive |
1.077s |
- |
- |
| External FW400 Drive |
0.968s |
- |
- |
- Internal Drive: Hitachi Travelstar HTS541612J9SA00
- External USB: Acomdata Samba USB Enclosure / Seagate ST3250823AS SATA
- External Firewire 400: LaCie 160 GB USB 2.0 /Firewire400 Portable Hard Drive
Results
Setting the observed time to copy files to and from the USB drive to 100%, means that reading from the Firewire drive is about 6% faster for a single larger file and 10% faster for a couple thousand smaller files.
The results for writing files show a more significant difference. Writing to the Firewire drive is 35% faster for a larger file and about 54% faster for a couple thousand small files.
Btw, the abovementioned reviews on the drives can be found here: